When a website link stops working
A practical recovery review for missing pages, retired downloads and outdated bookmarks.

A missing page is an interrupted task
Someone following an old link is usually trying to do something specific. They may want a service description, a form or a downloadable guide. Sending every missing address to the home page can hide the error while leaving the task unresolved. Start by identifying what the person expected to find.
A useful recovery page explains that the requested content is unavailable and offers relevant next steps. It should not pretend the old page still exists. The design can remain consistent with the rest of the site while the message stays direct.
Map old intent to a real replacement
For a fictional resource library, an old checklist might have been replaced by a new edition. Record the old address, the replacement and why the replacement serves the same purpose. If the new resource covers a different task, a short explanation may be more honest than an automatic transfer.
Treat downloads separately. Updating a link on the resource index does not change a PDF someone already saved. Consider whether the document itself needs an edition label or a reference to its maintained home page. Do not insert personal tracking details into public files.
Check the journey from outside the site
Test an old link as a visitor would encounter it: pasted into a fresh tab or followed from a saved reference. Confirm the actual destination and whether the visitor can finish the intended task. Then check the current navigation and related article links so they no longer advertise the retired address.
Keep observations separate from assumptions. “The old link opens the new guide in this check” is evidence about that route. “All old links are fixed” requires a broader inventory. Record the routes checked and the ones still unknown.
Use a lightweight retirement record
A small table can hold the previous address, replacement or explanation, responsible role, change date and recheck result. That record makes future redesigns less likely to repeat the same broken path.
The goal is continuity for the visitor, not merely a clean dashboard. A thoughtful missing-page experience acknowledges the interruption, preserves context and offers a sensible way forward. It is one of the quieter details that makes a maintained website feel cared for.